Friday, January 25, 2013

Amenhotep Iv

Amenhotep IV is an Egyptian king who is famous for introducing monotheistic pietism in Egypt . Before his reign , Egyptian people revere many deitys and the role of priest in their polytheistic religion For a short period of time , he initiated a major sacred revolution that affected the entire kingdomIn the early period of his reign , he changed his name from Amenhotep IV to Akhenaton . He changed his name after moving his capital letter to the newly intentional city of Akhet-Aten (euler .slu .edu ) It depicts a major change in their phantasmal teaching . Akhenaton means the servant of Aten . In the process of this religious revolution , Akhenaton placed him self as the intermediary mingled with Aten and the people . This helped eliminate the need for the priesthood . As the only matchless with access to the deity Akhenaten established himself as a god-king and became the front king to be called Pharoah (Chesser , ehistory ) The removal of Amum in his name is an reading that he is rejecting their old religion . Amum is one of their old god who is also known as god of secrets . To have in effect removed Amun from his name seems like an all-but-open declaration of warfare against the sovereign religious authority in the day , the Amun priesthood based in Thebes (usu .eduAkhenaten was the son of Nebmaatre Amenhotep III and Queen Tiye . He was not the oldest princely son or the heir of the throne . His older blood brother Prince Tuthmosis was originally the heir of the throne but he died during the reign of Amenhotep III (euler .slu .edu ) Meanwhile , his wife is the famous Nefertiti which some scholars believed as Akhenaten himself or her mother . Evidence suggests she was wed to Akhenaten as the girlfriend of a high official during Amenhotep III s reign , or of Amenhotep himself . Similarly , debate still remains as to whether or not Nefertiti was in fact the actual mother of Akhenaten , and his wife at the same time .
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The mysteries of Nefertiti s origins remain a cosmic of debate (mnsu .edu ) On the other hand , it was believed that it was Nefertiti who urged Akhenaten towards religious reformation (mnsu .eduReligious ReformationHis first step of religious reformation is moving his capital from Thebes to Akhenaten . He imposed a monotheistic religion by placing Aten as the only subject of worship . Later , he went so far as to the word gods removed and changed to god wherever it occurred on public inscriptions (usu .edu ) I was believed that the monotheistic belief of Akhenaten was inspired by Judaism through Moses or Joseph . But accord to some scholars , Akhenaten belief is not purely monotheistic for the genus Apis cult maintained other gods . Because Akhenaten s religious reformation was not really monotheistic , we can t conclude that it was influenced by Judaism (ancientegyptonline .co .uk ) As part of his religious reformation , he opened Egyptian religion for all instead of being exclusive for Egyptian priest . The reason why he rejected Amun as god is because...If you want to get a full essay, coiffure it on our website: Orderessay

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